Tenant Screening and Application Fee Rules in Oregon: What the Statute Covers
Landlords in Oregon are required to conduct thorough background checks on tenants and may charge application fees, subject to certain limits. Failure to comply with these requirements can result in legal penalties.
Permitting, Zoning, or Statutory Basis
The primary statutory basis for tenant screening and application fees in Oregon is found in ORS 201.450 (Tenant Screening) and ORS 201.365 (Application Fees). These laws outline the requirements for landlords to conduct background checks and set limits on application fees.
Lease Clauses, Notice Periods, and Timing Requirements
Tenant Screening Requirements
Under ORS 201.450, landlords must conduct a background check on tenants before renting. This includes checking criminal records, credit reports, and employment history. Landlords must provide tenants with a notice of the screening process and any results that may affect their tenancy.
Application Fee Limits
ORS 201.365 sets a maximum application fee of $75 for landlords who rent to individuals and $100 for landlords who rent to families. Landlords must also provide tenants with a written notice of the application fee and its purpose.
Notice Periods
Landlords must provide tenants with a written notice of the screening process and any results that may affect their tenancy. This notice must be provided at least 24 hours before the tenant moves into the property.
Defensible Record-Keeping & Compliance Checklist
To ensure compliance with Oregon’s tenant screening and application fee laws, landlords should maintain the following records:
- Tenant Screening Reports: Keep copies of all tenant screening reports, including criminal background checks and credit reports.
- Application Fee Receipts: Maintain copies of all application fee receipts, including the amount charged and the purpose of the fee.
- Notice Letters: Keep copies of all notice letters sent to tenants regarding the screening process and application fees.
- Tenant Applications: Maintain copies of all tenant applications, including any additional forms or documents required for the screening process.
By following these guidelines and maintaining proper record-keeping, landlords can ensure that they are in compliance with Oregon’s tenant screening and application fee laws.
Conclusion
Landlords in Oregon must conduct thorough background checks on tenants and may charge application fees, subject to certain limits. Failure to comply with these requirements can result in legal penalties. By following the guidelines outlined in this guide, landlords can ensure that they are in compliance with Oregon’s tenant screening and application fee laws.